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Investment Property Taxes Capital Gains – What Alabama Investors Should Know

If you’re a real estate investor looking at selling a property, or if you’re thinking of buying a property now and thinking long term about selling it, then you might be worried about what taxes you’ll incur. In this blog post you’ll read about investment property taxes capital gains – what Alabama investors should know about capital gains.

Before you read further, you should be aware that this information is provided in general to a wide range of readers – each person reading in a different area inside or outside of AL, perhaps with different corporate structures, any many other factors. So we’re providing a helpful overview but you should always talk to an accountant and tax attorney before making any final decisions for yourself.

Different Types Of Tax For Different Types Of Income

There are different types of taxes that apply to various sources of income, and understanding how each one works can help you manage your finances more effectively. For instance, regular income earned from a job is typically taxed at your standard income tax rate, which can vary based on your total earnings. However, not all income is taxed in the same way. For example, stock market investors are often subject to different tax rates on dividends, which are considered a form of investment income. These dividends may be taxed at a lower rate compared to ordinary income, depending on whether they are classified as qualified or non-qualified dividends.

For real estate investors, capital gains tax comes into play when you sell a property for more than its original purchase price. The tax rate for capital gains is typically different from your regular income tax rate and can depend on how long you’ve owned the property. If you hold the property for over a year, you may qualify for long-term capital gains tax, which generally comes with a lower tax rate than short-term capital gains, which apply to properties sold within a year of purchase. It’s important to know that the gains are only taxable after you deduct selling expenses, like agent fees, repairs, and other costs associated with the sale.

In addition to capital gains taxes, real estate investors should also be mindful of depreciation deductions, which can lower the taxable income over the years you own the property. When you eventually sell, however, depreciation might be “recaptured,” which means that some of those tax benefits may be reversed, and you may be required to pay taxes on them. Keeping track of these variables and consulting with a tax professional can help you navigate the complexities of real estate taxes and minimize your tax liabilities.

What Are Investment Property Taxes Capital Gains?

Let’s start back at the basics: When you buy a property, you pay a price; when you sell a property, you get what the next buyer pays you. The difference between the price you bought the property for and what you sold the property for is the capital gain. Let’s say you bought the property for $100,000 and you sold it for $125,000. The capital gain is $25,000 and this is the income that is taxed at the capital gain rate.

Why Do Capital Gains Have A Different Rate?

Capital gains tax rates are usually less than the rate you pay for your regular income. There are a couple of reasons why capital gains are taxed differently: one of the reasons is because the gain can be quite substantial on a piece of real estate so a normal tax rate can be quite prohibitive to pay, so a capital gains tax rate is like keeping extra money in your pocket. The other reason is because the government wanted to encourage the buying and selling of assets (which is good for the economy) so they provided an incentive (a lower rate) to do so.

Capital Gains On Investment Property Versus Your Primary Residence

You should be aware that capital gains on your residence (the house you live in) may be treated differently than other property you own. Some important factors include: whether you live in the house and for how long, or whether it’s a secondary property (such as a cottage) or an investment property such as a rental property. You should talk to a tax attorney about this because the situation will be different for everyone.

If you want to know more about real estate investment properties, or if you want to get introduced to a good tax attorney who can help you optimize your tax situation, click here to enter your information, or pick up the phone and call 256-588-8622.

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